§ 142.21. How will the hearing be conducted and who has the burden of proof?
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/us/cfr/t13/s§ 142.21·A research copy — for the controlling text, always check the official state or federal source. Not legal advice.
(a)The ALJ conducts a hearing in order to determine whether a defendant is liable for a civil penalty, assessment, or both and, if so, the appropriate amount of the civil penalty and/or assessment. The hearing will be recorded and transcribed, and the transcript of testimony, exhibits admitted at the hearing, and all papers and requests filed in the proceeding constitute the record for a decision by the ALJ.
(b)SBA must prove a defendant's liability and any aggravating factors by a preponderance of the evidence.
(c)A defendant must prove any affirmative defenses and any mitigating factors by a preponderance of the evidence.
(d)The hearing will be open to the public unless otherwise ordered by the ALJ for good cause shown.